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The Iraqi Trauma
Prepared
by international team
Distressed
refugees from Iraq have brought with them bizarre experiences
to Europe. They told the stories in their native Arabic, then followed
a
translation into the language of the host country and, eventually, into
English. Human
tragedy is universal.
As soon as refugees are granted
status of a permanent residence,
they also receive a possibility of accommodation beyond the polar
circle.
Nobody wants to go there. Unfortunately, the government
doesn’t give them an
alternative, why? It is obvious that a man coming from a foreign
country, tends
to look for his former countrymen and women. What does a foreigner know
about
the host country? Nothing.
It is apparent that such
knowledge will come
in time, so why not to give them this opportunity one more time after
two
months, when they realise how the situation looks: that they have to
fight for
living and that it is not a piece of cake.
Accommodation
is something essential. Everybody
has problems with
accommodation. Often
a lot of people
live together, sleeping on the floor. They have no place at all. In
order to
find an apartment they have to fight. Children
have a priority and often when the children
are not OK, it is
common that people try to find an apartment but they are not always
successful.
Many of
the repatriates are ill. Often
they have problems with asthma and blood pressure.
Asthma is caused by a sudden change of
climate, probably, and high blood pressure is caused by stress and
plenty of
unspoken feelings that leap on them like ghosts. Even
events less horrible than war can cause
this. Medical
examinations are scarce
and a psychological one is not enough, once a tortured person has to
wait four,
six or eight months in a queue in the centre that specialises in
working with
such people. What
happens during that
time with them? If
there is no
apartment, there is no sense of stabilisation and safety.
You can
always say that it is not a war, but still…. it is a fight
for living for survival. Everybody
wants
to a survive - individuals, nations, and citizens of nations. Nations,
religions, cultures and single man’s histories are all mixed
together.
I notice that believing in a
man
according to the nation’s
history, makes finding a job easier. It helps to keep it in perspective
and shows that
everybody escapes from the hell of the war.
Imam,
whom I met recently is very pleased and satisfied.
He assured me that despite the war, all human
disaster gives people more belief in
Allah. In his opinion believing in Allah becomes stronger and stronger,
and
more and more people turn to Mecca. He
is convinced that Sunni Islam will unleash the global Islam. Is it true?
When someone reaches the edges
of Europe from Gibraltar, the
mosque is the first building
he wants
to find. Further
away is a Catholic
church. Is it a
sign of the past or
future? May be both
but … is the Imam
right? Our world
has room for
everything. The
mosque in Cordoba was
built in the past centuries and it contains those two great religions. The mosque itself is huge,
just like the
spiritual space.
Coming to a strange country. it
is a very difficult thing to come
here to live, to exist. We live in a world where such changes are
something
natural, where cultures are mingling. It
is an every day issue but still it is a hard demanding challenge to
meet other
people and to find yourself in the meeting with others.
It is not
easy to receive in a foreign country, time acceptance
and understanding. A new country does not show or open its mysteries
without effort.
One needs to go through a lot of pain before being able to see and
understand
something. Cultural
codes are also as
strong as basic life instincts sometimes.
Once I talked with a woman in
her fifties perhaps, wearing dark
Arabic clothing and a scarf on her head. I
told her about school and that she has to enrol in
language classes
and leave her present list for economic assistance every month to get
her
money. She
responded calmly that
sometimes she has a pain in her legs and back, and that if she feels
bad she
will not come to school. I
am thinking she
is right. I
understand her point of view
but I know it is not acceptable here. The punishment and prize system
is
simple, and concerns the basic sum of money that is received by
repatriates
monthly. If does
not obey the rules, he
or she will not get a full salary. I am
writing about it because the above mentioned woman charmed me with her
simplicity and logical thinking, with her lack of sense of timing, calm
and
lack of connectivity.
To learn
a foreign language, foreign culture, foreign codes,
foreign ways of thinking,
customs,
meanings, food, scent. Well,
European
streets differ from those in Baghdad. They
lack the fragrances of saffron and myrrh, the
presence of noisy
shopkeepers and cruel sun, crowds of people, dust…
But there
are a lot of repatriates who miss their families
already. For many
of them coming to
Europe is a sudden separation from their families, close friends and
for most
of them the separation is caused by external conditions, in many cases
under
threat of death.
That’s
why many young people straightforwardly and openly talk
about the need to be with their close ones. It could seem that a
28-year-old
man has a lot of different, more important things on his head than
talking
every day with his mum or sister. And still family bonds are sometimes
stronger
than one can imagine. And
the only dream
of this man other than money is to bring his family to him, to be able
to be
with them again.
The
phantoms of war do not sleep and they are often wandering
along with the repatriates from Iraq. A
man sitting next to me isn’t older than 30, he has got raven
hair, straight
long nose and black, burning eyes. His
figure is quite thin and he hardly eats. He lost his appetite the day
he came
to Europe. Why? He
has lost his father and
his uncle. They
were in the regular army. Already
he has learnt from them he learns
that the men died. Somebody
wanted to
kill him, he had got the warning first, but instead of him his cousin
was
murdered, somewhere on a street corner at night.
He escaped afterwards. But
all they follow him: his father, his
uncle, his cousin and the murderer. The
man seems to be seeing all of them, talking with them like he was a
ghost
himself. And ghosts
that wander from a
place somewhere beyond the time, enjoy the young man’s
company.
We
talk, we talk about life and death and destiny. The man
believes in destiny. He believes that there is a power bigger than him,
than
everybody else, power that steers us, makes us live or condemns us to
die. The
man is sad and somewhere I feel a shape of the strength in his
voice… The
ghosts are listening to the young man. They
are feeling quieter but do they still want
something more?
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